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Quick guide to researching your ancestry
by Evan Agresti

Print this Article    •    About the Author    •    Bibliography/Sources

Introduction:

Researching your ancestry can be one of the most valuable and rewarding experiences that you can have, as a person's heritage is priceless. First and foremost ancestry research starts at home, with what you and your family members know. This kind of information is extremely important. Due to the vast amount of information and tools on the Internet. You will need to ask as many questions to your family members to get as much information as possible. This article will call that time period the resource collection period. As my experience researching ancestry has involved mostly my own search, this article will be most helpful to a person born in the United States of ancestry from a Western European nation.

 

Resource Collection:

The resource collection period is most important. The information that you obtain is the most specific. Much of your online research can't start without basic information your grandparents. Most useful is your grandparent's birth date and the geographical area or specific location where they lived. As well as how many sisters or brothers they had including their names. This information is extra important because it helps keep your information accurate. If you don't have this information you'll have a tough time finding out more information online because the databases are so large and confusing.

 

Important Factors Involved in Ancestral Research Online:

Each search for a person's ancestry is different. Some people may have an easier time searching their ancestry online than others. There are a few reasons why this may be. Their family may simply have been more interested in their ancestry, and consequently, at one point in time more information was written down or available. Their family may be from Great Britain, Canada or the United States. These countries have large amounts of data available due to the stable political climate of their countries and records. Their family may be more active in civil and social events that may have been recorded in outside sources, such as newspapers or books. or, the frequency of the family name used. A family name that is not as common will lend a hand to research as there are less people to sort through to find out information. You still need to be wary because bad information and confusion can still come from an uncommon name.

Don't let this discourage you because there are often ways to help you around much of this. For example, if members of your family were not as interested in their ancestry you may be able to find someone online that is a distant relative of yours that has more information for you. That is, in fact, one of the best and closest ways to get information.

 

On bad leads and information:

Bad leads and information can happen to anyone. For example, once I was researching a line of my tree and I came across a lead that looked correct. However, from a proper source, a book gained from a google search, I learned that this information was incorrect and matched up with a person that had a very similar name to my ancestor. Consequently it's important to know some signs that the information may be incorrect. Sometimes you may have gathered incorrect information yourself on your family. Thus, many of these are more like red flags that should indicate for you to proceed with caution.

One: Information does not match up with your own knowledge of your family. This often happens with ancestry.com's hints function. A hint might suggest an ancestor with a very similar to your ancestor's name, yet you might notice they had a different wife or children. Don't discredit what the hint feature brings entirely. Just make sure that the hint matches up as much as possible with your own information.

Two: Information is somewhat exciting and too sensational. Sometimes we can get carried away if there an exciting bit found about an ancestor. If something is really exciting and promising, check that information even more to ensure that it's correct.

Three: Is the person out of the normal area your family is in? And lastly, does the general information, such as birth date or geographical location match up with the person in question.

Four: Does the person have a family name that is common in your family? (many families have first names that are passed down from generation to generation).

Remember, your research is ongoing! As you research more often information on your family will begin to snowball. Information for that line will build up and you will make major breakthroughs. Other times a line may be dormant for a few months. Sometimes it’s necessary to take a break for a while from a family line for a time and investigate a different trail of information. In the end, don't feel discouraged when you gain wrong information just correct it as soon as possible.

 

Online Tools:

There aren’t the only tools available. More sources will be added as I research and use them.

Google (click for link):
Google may not outwardly seem so important, for it is not outwardly an ancestry research tool. However, Google was my most powerful ally at many points. Once I had specific information about my family. Google's powerful search can steer you to specific information in a variety of sources, Local History websites, books, and all sorts of sources can be found with Google's search.

Ancestry.com-More than just a family tree building tool (click for link):
Unfortunately, this site has become the generic poster boy of online research. Truly, this website's advertising method is a small bit sensational, and the fee is quite steep. However, I can assure you that this website is actually quite powerful for researchers in the United States, especially its US census records database and member connect function. Sometimes when a person begins using this site they expect their family tree to be built right be fore their eyes. This however, is not the case. Do not dismay, this website is far more powerful than meets the eye. The member connect function is particularly useful, I have connected with two lines of my extended family with this function. I will eventually write a guide on using this website as it is very complicated and large.

Craigslist (click for link):
This site, like Google, can be an important, yet unlikely tool in your ancestry research. Craigslist can be used (with great caution) to advertise in a community out of your normal reach. You might need someone to take picture of a house in a far away town, or maybe you'll need someone to obtain a book or local records. An example from my own search was while I was researching my family history I came upon a rare book that my Great-Great-Great Grandmother wrote on her life. This book, unfortunately, was not available on Google books. I used a library search and discovered that the book was most easily available in a Lincoln Nebraska Library. Instead of flying all the way to Lincoln Nebraska for the book, I advertised on Craigslist for someone to photocopy the book for me. That person ended up being more useful than I thought and gave me information that only a person local to the area could provide.

Google books (click for link):
This site is a great tool to flesh out your searches more completely. With Google books you can search a specific person's name into the database. The database then will bring up pages of book that may match your ancestor's name. You may not think at first that your ancestor's may be in a book, what may surprise you is that there were many books made at the turn of the century that detail information on a a single family or sometimes even multiple families. These books are excellent because they were often researched with great care utilizing hundreds of local records. There also might be other information available such as a book on a “who's who in business” in the area may feature an ancestor or relative of yours. While in Google books a researcher can enter certain terms needed,

Town and parish websites:
To get a more personal view of a town or city in your ancestry, many towns have their own web page. Often web pages have a guest book where a researcher may be able to ask for help researching. Please remember, however, that these towns may have changed in the many years that passed since your ancestors have dwelled there. The larger the town and the longer distance between your ancestors emigration and the present day may leave little relatives to connect with.

War Records Websites & National Archives:
War record websites are great for finding information about ancestor's involvement in wars. Ancestry.com has some of it's own records that are useful as well. But there are other sites that are even more detailed.

Findagrave.com
This website is a great tool for finding grave sites. Entries to the website are written by contributing members. Some graves have detailed history about the interred while others may not even show a picture. Many colonial American grave sites have been categorized and are available. There is a function to leave virtual "offerings" at a grave site. Also works for historical figures.

British National Archives (click for link)

World War 1 and 2 records (click for link)

The Domesday book online (click for link):
For researchers with a long family tree of English descent this database is essential. Retrieved documents have a cost.


________________________________________

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

Evan Agresti has a special interest in researching ancestry, Medieval and Modern European history, the Korean War, and the cultural and identity changes that occur through the process of emigration and assimilation to a new national space.

 

BIBLIOGRAPHY/SOURCES USED:

-Original research

-See links available throughout the article


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