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• Ethnic/religious groups of Habsburg Empire
• Historical breakup of Yugoslavia ('91-'09)
• Muslim populations in European countries
• History of Christianization of Europe
• Soviet Union, Communist influence
• Map of European ethnic groups
• Map of Fascism in Europe (1922-75)
• History of Islamic conquest in Europe
• Religions & ethnic groups in Russia
• Detailed map of French colonization
• Detailed map of British colonization
• Napoleon's conquests & legacy
• Ethnic & religious map of pre-Nazi Poland

--MORE & NON-ENGLISH--



• Pecs, Hungary: collision point between
Muslim and Christian empires

• Auschwitz and Birkenau
• Poland's resistance to Nazis in pictures
• Muhammad cartoon crisis in pictures
• Stalin's private summer home
• Ravenna: capital of Gothic empire
• Czar Nicholas II's Ukrainian palace
• European traditional cultural costumes
• Inside the Vatican, house of all wealth
• Banknotes/currencies of Europe
• Croatia's Dubrovnik, untarnished gem

--MORE & NON-ENGLISH--

• Islamic Mujahidin vs. Christian Spain
• Poland-Lithuania vs. Teutonic Order
• Nevskiy's Russia vs. German Crusaders
• Prussia vs. France (Nazi Propaganda)
• Libya: Europe will soon be Islamic
• Ivan the Terrible vs. Muslim Tatars
• Soviet Propaganda: Defeat of Germany  

--MORE & NON-ENGLISH--

An analysis of Mussolini's 1938 racialist legislation
The disastrous effects of Soviet collectivization on Kazakhstan
Changing meaning of Italian identity under Fascist rule
Yugoslavia's independent break from East and West
The Galicians: the Celts of Spain
The modern Macedonian Slavs and Alexander the Great
• An argument for the Romanians' links to ancient Dacians
• Mussolini's Italian death camp for Jews, Slovenes, and Marxists
• The disappeared Jews of Hungary and the Arrow Cross regime
• The Gypsies in history and today, Europe's public enemy
• History of Jihad in Chechnya vs. Russians
• History of the Muslim Tatars in Eastern Europe
• Post-WWII expulsion of 10 million ethnic German civilians
• Ethnic & religious history of Serbs, Croats, & Bosnians
• Breakaway states and independence movements in Europe
• The ancient Germanic Runic alphabet and Runestones
• Teutonic Order and their 800-year legacy in Eastern Europe
• 460-year struggle for Albanian homeland, and 540 for Kosovo
• 2,800-year-old white mummies of China, bringers of Buddhism?
• Alexander the Great's Greek descendents in Pakistan?
• Visual History of Yugoslavia and its breakup (1918-2008)

 

--MORE & NON-ENGLISH--

 

Map of world religions, sects, syncretisms, and faiths
by James Mayfield (Chairman, European Heritage Library)

Print this Article        About the Author        Bibliography/Sources

Below is an exclusive detailed map the EHL has published charting the major dispersal of dominant religions in the world. Religion, cultural myths, beliefs, and traditions are arguably the most important features in world cultures, and greatly contributed to the cultural and social evolution of European societies. A world exclusive, the map even discerns between the different types of state Islam and Buddhism; read the legend by the regions for information. If you have any questions, feel free to notify us. You can view a close-up map of Europe here.

Mapping Information & Extra Notes:

African Christianity and Islam are referred to as "mixed," as very few in Sub-Saharan Africa would be universally acknowledged as Christians and Muslims due to their abstract blending of formal religions and native customs. Though Australia and the Netherlands consists of a number of religions, and both were historically defined by Protestant doctrine, Catholicism is typically held as the primary church in the nation in terms of population statistics. Though the United States is typically defined as "Protestant" by majority, the dominant single church is Catholic by far, thus America is a Catholic nation in terms of religious mapping. China practices an amalgam of Confucianism (not technically a religion), Taoism, and Buddhism, but the state religion has historically followed the way of the Tao. Governments denouncing religion or avoiding religion (like the United States, North Korea, etc.) are not noted; instead, this map shows the religious identities and heritage of the societies and ethnicities of the world themselves. Finally, Greenland is mapped as a Lutheran state even though the Inuit peoples are animist, because the island is ruled by the Kingdom of Denmark, a Lutheran state. All colours shown refer only to the state or dominant religions. Significant or historically important populations, like the Sikhs, are mapped, whereas small religious communities or classifications that are more a cultural aspect than a religion (like Cuban Santeria) are not.

Click the below map for the full-size version! Click on the map to zoom.

If an error has been made, please notify the EHL Staff.

 

 

________________________________________

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

James Mayfield is a historian and the Chairman of the European Heritage Library. I have a Cum Laude BA in History with a Minor in Germanic Studies (language and history), am presently working for my Masters in History, and plan to immediately progress to my PhD Doctorate. I have a special academic interest in Europe's diverse ethnic identities, languages, and cultures, and the political struggles of native European and immigrant minority identities. See my staff entry for more information.

 

BIBLIOGRAPHY/SOURCES USED:

The image used as the basis for the maps is widely redistributed and is not protected. The map was designed entirely by me.

 


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